The decade of the fifties is considered the evolution of Rock N’ Roll. New artists came on the scene such as Elvis Presley, Connie Francis, Pat Boone, Ray Anthony, Roger Williams, Duane Eddy to name a few. The instrumental saw an increase in the number of songs on the charts as many new artists came on the scene trying to make a name for themselves. In the decade, there were a total of 452 instrumental songs on the charts. Only the decade of the Sixties had more. You should find the listing of the top 100 instrumentals of the 50’s very enlightening and full of surprises.
You can check the other top 100 instrumental charts of the 1940’s, 1960’s & 1970’s. Check them out now!
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National Headlines & Trends
Below are some of the headlines and fads that made history in this decade.
- In 1950, The Korean conflict begins. Truman orders the development of the hydrogen bomb. Saturday morning children programming begins.
- In 1951, The 22nd amendment limiting the number of terms a president may serve, is ratified. Julius and Ethel Rosenberg sentenced to death for treason. Color television is introduced in the United States.
- In 1952, In England, King George dies and Elizabeth II becomes queen. U.S. explodes first thermonuclear bomb. 56 million watch Richard Nixon’s famous “Checker’s Speech” on TV. The Today Show debuts on NBC.
- In 1953, Joseph Stalin dies. Dwight D. Eisenhower, Republican inaugurated president after 20 years of democratic rule. The first issue of TV Guide hits the newsstands with over 1.5 million subscribers. In film, “The Robe” is first to be filmed in CinemaScope. Julius and Ethel Rosenberg are executed.
- In 1954, In the senate, senator McCarthy condemned for misconduct. The Supreme Court bans racial segregation in schools. The world series is broadcast in color for the first time. Bill Haley and the Comets begin writing hit songs.
- In 1955, President Dwight Eisenhower suffers a heart attack, but recovers. Dr. Jonas Salk’s polio vaccine is given to millions of American youngsters ending the decade’s biggest health scare. TV’s Adventures of Davy Crockett sets off a nations craze for coonskin caps.
- In 1956, Dwight Eisenhower rolls easily to a second term. Short shorts for girls are a hot fashion trend. Grace Kelly marries Prince Rainer of Monaco. Elvis Presley is the year’s most heated topic of conversation.
- In 1957, Federal troops are called out to enforce school desegregation in Arkansas. Jimmy Hoffa becomes head of the Teamsters Union. Baby-sitting has become an accepted profession do to the baby boom. Frisbees are the year’s hottest fad.
- In 1958, The United States launches its first earth satellite, Explorer I. Democrats gain control of congress due to the an economic recession. Hula hoops are the hottest fad of the decade. Credit cards are introduced by BankAmericard and American Express.
- In 1959, It is a year of scandals on rigged television quiz shows. Alaska and Hawaii become the 49th and 50th states in the union. Barbie is introduced. The bikini is on it’s way to becoming American’s most popular feminine swimwear.
Fifties Music Trivia Facts
Below is some very interesting facts about the instrumentals on the chart.
- There were a total of 13 songs that reached the #1 position.
- There were a total of 452 instrumental songs that charted in the decade.
- The top artist for the decade was Les Paul with 7 songs on the chart.
- The year of 1953 had the most songs on the chart with 18.
- The year of 1954 had the least number of songs on the chart with 3.
- The record with longevity on this chart is Blue Tango #5, by Leroy Anderson with 38.
- To make the top 100 chart, a song had to peak in the top twenty at position #17 or higher.
- There are a total of 63 different artists that have a song on the chart.
- To make the top 40, a song had to peak at the #6 position or higher.
- To make the top 10, a song had to peak at the #1 position.
- The year of 1956 has the most songs in the top 10 with 3.
Music Charts Used To Compile the Rankings
In order to compile the ranking of the songs, the following resources were used:
- Juke Box Charts (15-30 Positions)
- Best Selling Records (15-30 Positions)
- Disc Jockey Charts (15-30 Positions)
- Best Sellers in Stores (25-30 Positions)
- Most Played By Jockeys (20-25 Positions)
- Most Played in Juke Boxes (20 Positions)
- Top 100 (100 Positions)
- Hot 100 (100 Positions)
- “Pop Memories 1890-1954” by Joel Whitburn
- “Pop Annual 1955-2011 8th Edition” by Joel Whitburn
The Top 100 Instrumentals
Below are the top 100 instrumentals which will include the Rank, Title/Artist/Peak Position #/No of weeks at the Peak Position ()/Year of Release:
Rank Title/Artist/Peak Position #/ Peak Weeks () / Year
- The Third Man Theme / Anton Karas #1 (11) 1950
- The Third Man Theme / Guy Lombardo #1 (11) 1950
- Cherry Pink & Apple Blossom White / Perez Prado #1 (10) 1955
- The Poor People Of Paris / Les Baxter #1 (6) 1956
- Blue Tango / Leroy Anderson #1 (5) 1951
- Tequila / The Champs #1 (5) 1958
- Autumn Leaves / Roger Williams #1 (4) 1955
- Lisbon Antigua / Nelson Riddle #1 (4) 1956
- Moonglow (Theme From Picnic) / Morris Stoloff #1 (3) 1956
- Sleep Walk / Santo & Johnny #1 (2) 1959
- Patricia / Perez Prado #1 (1) 1958
- Delicado / Percy Faith #1 (1) 1952
- The Happy Organ / Dave “Baby” Cortez #1 (1) 1959
- The Crazy Otto / Johnny Maddox #2 (7) 1955
- Ebb Tide / Frank Chacksfield #2 (4) 1953
- Honky Tonk (Parts I & II) / Bill Doggett #2 (3) 1956
- April In Portugal / Les Baxter #2 (3) 1953
- Canadian Sunset / Hugo Winterhalter #2 (2) 1956
- Melody Of Love / Billy Vaughn #2 (1) 1955
- Raunchy / Bill Justis #2 (1) 1957
- Dragnet / Ray Anthony #2 (1) 1953
- Topsy II / Cozy Cole #3 (3) 1958
- Oh! / Pee Wee Hunt #3 (1) 1953
- Ruby / Richard Hayman #3 (1) 1953
- Skokiaan / Ralph Materie #3 (1) 1954
- Teen Beat / Sandy Nelson #4 (2) 1959
- Quiet Village / Martin Denny #4 (2) 1959
- Down Yonder / Del Wood #4 (1) 1951
- Moonglow (Theme From Picnic) / George Cates #4 (1) 1956
- The High & The Mighty / Les Baxter #4 (1) 1954
- Raunchy / Ernie Freeman #4 (1) 1957
- In The Mood / Ernie Fields #4 (1) 1959
- Sail Along Silvery Moon / Billy Vaughn #5 (3) 1958
- Guitar Boogie Shuffle / The Virtues #5 (2) 1959
- Meet Mr. Callahan / Les Paul #5 (1) 1952
- Harbor Lights / Ralph Flanagan #5 (1) 1950
- Limelight / Frank Chacksfield #5 (1) 1953
- Red River Rock / Johnny & The Hurricanes #5 (1) 1959
- Petite Fleur (Little Flower) / Chris Barber #5 (1) 1959
- The Happy Whistler / Don Robertson #6 (3) 1956
- Rebel-Rouser / Duane Eddy #6 (2) 1958
- Blue Tango / Hugo Winterhalter #6 (1) 1952
- Oh, My Papa / Eddie Calvert #6 (1) 1953
- Caravan / Ralph Materie #6 (1) 1953
- Pretend / Ralph Materie #6 (1) 1953
- Tea For Two Cha Cha / Tommy Dorsey #7 (2) 1958
- Whispering / Les Paul #7 (1) 1951
- Hot Toddy / Ralph Flanagan #7 (1) 1953
- Ruby / Les Baxter #7 (1) 1953
- Moritat / Dick Hyman Trio #8 (2) 1956
- Song For A Summer Night / Mitch Miller #8 (2) 1956
- Melody Of Love / David Carroll #8 (1) 1955
- Peter Gunn / Ray Anthony #8 (1) 1959
- Bewitched / Harmonicats #8 (1) 1950
- Bewitched / Jan August #8 (1) 1950
- The Moulin Rouge Theme / Mantovani #8 (1) 1953
- Lady Of Spain / Les Paul #8 (1) 1952
- The Velvet Glove / Hugo Winterhalter #8 (1) 1953
- Only You / Franck Pourcel #9 (2) 1959
- Blue Tango / Guy Lombardo #9 (1) 1952
- Nola / Les Paul #9 (1) 1950
- Vanessa / Hugo Winterhalter #9 (1) 1952
- Forty Miles Of Bad Road / Daune Eddy #9 (1) 1959
- Near You / Roger Williams #10 (3) 1958
- Manhattan Spiritual / Reg Owen #10 (2) 1959
- Raunchy / Billy Vaughn #10 (1) 1957
- Blue Tango / Les Baxter #10 (1) 1950
- Shish-Kebab / Ralph Materie #10 (1) 1957
- Jingle Bells / Les Paul #10 (1) 1951
- The Three Penny Opera / Richard Hayman & Jan August #11 (2) 1956
- Harbor Lights / Ken Griffin #11 (1) 1950
- Soft Summer Breeze / Eddie Heywood #11 (1) 1956
- La Vie En Rose / Paul Weston #12 (1) 1950
- Around The World / Mantovani #12 (1) 1957
- The Syncopated Clock / Leroy Anderson #12 (1) 1951
- Josephine / Les Paul #12 (1) 1951
- April In Portugal / Richard Hayman #12 (1) 1953
- Doddletown Fifers / Sauter-Finegan #12 (1) 1952
- When The White Lilacs Bloom Again / Halmut Zacharias #12 (1) 1956
- Johnson Rag / Jimmy Dorsey #13 (1) 1950
- The Hot Canary / Florian Zabach #13 (1) 1951
- Around The World / Victor Young #13 (1) 1957
- Limelight / Richard Hayman #13 (1) 1953
- Down Yonder / Joe “Fingers” Carr #14 (1) 1951
- Bongo Rock / Preston Epps #14 (1) 1959
- Carioca / Les Paul #14 (1) 1952
- The Man With The Golden Arm / Richard Maltby #14 (1) 1956
- The Story Of Three Loves / Richard Hayman #14 (1) 1953
- Almost Paradise / Roger Williams #15 (1) 1957
- Cannonball / Duane Eddy #15 (1) 1958
- The Enchanted Sea / The Islanders #15 (1) 1959
- Blues / Ralph Flanagan #15 (1) 1951
- Dipsy Doodle / Johnny Maddox #15 (1) 1953
- Mexican Hat Rock / The Applejacks #16 (2) 1958
- Rumble / Link Wray #16 (1) 1958
- The Man With The Golden Arm / Elmer Bernstein #16 (1) 1956
- Woo-Hoo / Rock-A-Teens #16 (1) 1959
- In The Mood / Johnny Maddox #16 (1) 1953
- Off Shore / Richard Hayman #16 (1) 1954
- Poor Boy / The Royaltones #17 (1) 1958
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